معرفی شهرستان نظرآباد به زبان انگلیسی Brief acquaintance with Nazarabad Township

I like as an agent of one of the oldest human civilization, to give one of the oldest sun dried bricks of the world that Has been discovered in Iran [Ozbak ancient Area in

Nazarabad township] to Mr.Kofi Annan.(UN secretary general ).

-Seyed Mohammed khatami’s speech (president of Iran) in opening of worldly conversation of civilization in NewYork – 2000.

The Nazarabad Township with an area of 576 square kilometers is located in the westest part of Tehran province.

In 2003, this township separated from Savojbolagh with approval of Islamic republic of Iran’s government.

Its neighbors are. Savojbolagh to the north and east, Ghazvin province to the west and Karaj to the south.

Some of the noteworthy features of Nazarabad

-The central city of this township is Nazarabad and also it has two districts, four rural districts and 94 villages, which 33 of them are without inhabitant now.

-The yearly rainfall is 238.04 millimeters.

-The average yearly temperature is 14.2 centigrade degree.

- Underground water and superficial water are the Nazarabad water resources.

-Alborz Mountain caused its various kinds of plants.

-According to the 2002 census, its population was 124532 people in 27332 families.

-This township education had 186 schools with 1658 personnel and 30664 students in 2004.

-Azad university unit and cement industry-training centers are the higher education centers of this township.

-Transit road and highway of Tehran-Ghazvin and Tehran –Tabriz railway passes from north part of Nazarabad.

-Industrial and educational airport of Azadi is located in west part of this township, not only the small airplane are manufactured there but also there is a center for pilotage training.

-Nazarabad area is very suitable earth for agriculture and gardening so the largest producing place of strawberry in Iran is located in Nazarabad and this township had earned the second grade in Tehran province for its wheat producing. The main agriculture products of Nazarabad are wheat, barly, summer crops and fruits.

-There are 135 family who have tribal life, these groups have 30726 domesticated animals and 220 camel so with producing milk , wool and meat are effective in animal husbandry of Nazarabad also the greatest animal husbandry center in west of Tehran province is located in this township.

-There are important industrial units as like as cement industrial complex factories, Sepehr industrial area with many factories that 75 of them are active now, and Nazarabad industrial area which is getting ready.

-Nazarabad industrial companies not only provides the local and domestic demands but also directly and indirectly export feeding and industrial products , hand woven carpet to some countries as like as central Asia , eastern Europe , Persian Golf neighbors and Canada.

-There are salt-mine and sulfate di soda in Nazarabad.

-The majority of Nazarabadian are the Shiite Muslim and there are too little groups of religious sect ( Ahle-Hagh) and Armenian.

-The majority of Nazarabadian speak Turkish and the most of Nazarabadian immigrants are from Zanjan and Azerbaijan provinces.

-Two academies, three public library, a cinema, publications office and broadcasting office are the cultural centers of Nazarabad.

-50 Cultural and historical effects have been identified that 7 of them have been registered as Iran"s national effects. The oldest historical effects of Nazarabad belong to seventh millennium before the Birth of Christ.

-Ozbaki ancient area with 9000 years old including 10 historical hills is located in Nazarabad. The oldest sun-dried brick have been discovered from this area by archaeologist, that one of them was given to Mr. Annan (UN secretary general) by Mr. Khatami (president of Iran) in worldly conversation of civilization. From this area, a castle and a mud-sheet have been discovered that belong to median government (2700 BC). Archaeologists believe that this mud-sheet shows bilateral Commercial relation between Ozbakian ancient area and Shoosh ancient area peoples.

-The house and resting place of Doctor Mohammed Mosaddegh Iran’s National movements Prime minister is located in the village of Ahmadabad. This place is one of the Iran’s national effects.

-Sheikh Hadi Najmabadi (one of the broad-minded clergy in the days of king Naseraddin Ghajar), Ayatollah Jafar Nazarabadi (one of the Ghazvin Islamic school professors in the days of Ghajar), Doctor Mahmood Najmabadi (Improver of Iranian and Islamic medicine in 20^th century), Mostafa Najmi( painter and one of the professor Kamalolmolk"s student), Aghabigam Najmabadi( one of the broad-minded women in constitutional government), Ayatollah Gharpoozabadi ( one of the Islamic scientific in the days of Ghajar who compiled 19 effects in Islamic science) are some famous men of Nazarabad.

-21 Nazarabadian athletes have been champion in international Epical sports and other sports, before 2005